2 mathematicians biography with pictures

However the laborious Ramanujan found his inspiration in the book 'Synopsis of elementary results in pure mathematics' by George S. A brilliant mathematician, Srinivasa Ramanujan is credited today for his contributions in the field of mathematics. It was due to sheer strength of determination and devotion that the immensely talented mathematician could invent some of the most crucial equations for the field of mathematical studies- game theory and infinite series.

The year was the turning point in the struggling life the genius mathematician. He was invited to Cambridge by the very eminent mathematician, G. Hardy after going through Ramanujan's papers was perplexed by the geniousness of his work. The papers that the young mind had brought along, from home to Cambridge, were written between the years While some equations had already been discovered, the remainder were entirely new for even G.

He was amazed at Ramanujan's insight into algebraical formulae, transformations of infinite series, etc. In the yearhe was awarded his Ph. The story of this mathematical genius is truly inspiring as Ramanujan had to practice in circumstances that didn't even let him afford enough papers to practice the equations. A slate and chalk were his most trusted aids.

At a very young age, Ramanuj bid goodbye to the world in the year due to the dreaded disease, Tuberculosis. The book was the first text that treated zero as a number and gave references for using it in calculations. Born in the state of Rajasthan, most of his works were in the Sanskrit language, which was the prominent language then. Known also as Bhillamalacarya, the genius mathematician made immense contribution in the field of Arithmetic by not only explaining how to calculate cube and the cube-root of an integer but also providing rules for computation of square and square root.

Interestingly, previously calculations such as entailed the answer called meaningless. Brahmagupta gave such calculations a meaning by inventing the concept of negative numbers. The other contributions of the accomplished mathematician were the Brahmagupta's Formula and Brahmagupta's Theorem.

2 mathematicians biography with pictures: Srinivasa Ramanujan – A largely self-taught

The former provided a formula for the area of a cyclic quadrilateral while the latter related to the diagonals of a cyclic quadrilateral. Bhaskara I c. Born in Maharashtra. Bhaskara's commentary Aryabhatiyabhasya, written in CE, is the oldest known work, in Sanskrit language, on mathematics and astronomy. He was a follower of Aryabhat.

The latter book, divided into eight chapters, dwells into mathematical astronomy. The book is also credited to have given the approximation formula for sin x. The book also discusses about longitudes of the planets, conjunctions of the planets with each other and with bright stars, eclipses of the sun and the moon, risings and settings, and the lunar crescent.

2 mathematicians biography with pictures: Recent Changes. Categories. African mathematicians

He is called Bhaskara I to distinguish from another 12th century mathematician of the same name. However Bhaskara I along with Brahmagupta is considered to be the greatest ancient Indian mathematicians of all time. Shakuntala Devi was a remarkable lady known for superfast calculations, something that had earned her the title of 'human computer'.

Born in Bangalore in the yearShakuntala's talent was first observed by her father when he was training her for remembering numbers on the card for the circuses. Shakuntala's father used to work in a circus. Soon after the father - daughter duo were traveling to do street shows based on a young Shakuntala's calculations' talent. Shakuntala had by the end of year moved to London thereby traveling across the world doing shows.

After all the young prodigy was known to solve the most complex equations within seconds. So much so that the professor of psychology at California University, Arthur Jensen, had called her to the university in the year to study her exceptional capabilities. The world was stunned with Shakuntala Devi's talent. She gave the correct answer — 18,,,, in just 28 2 mathematicians biography with pictures.

Shakuntala Devi was also a successful astrologer and author of several books on the subject. She also wrote texts on mathematics for children and puzzles. The immensely gifted mathematician bid her adieu to the world in year Famously also called Aryabhata I CE or Aryabhata The Elder, in order to distinguish him from another tenth century mathematician of the same name, Aryabhata flourished in Patliputra during Gupta dynasty.

Aryabhata was a Scientist, Mathematician as well as an Astronomer. This is so because not only had he discovered that the Earth is spherical, which revolves around the Sun but also that the number of days in a year is In Ganita, Aryabhata has named the first 10 decimal places and given algorithms for obtaining the square and cubic roots by using the decimal number system.

Aryabhata had also developed using one of the two methods for creating the table of sines by using Pythagorean theorem. He also realized that second-order sine difference is proportional to sine. He was also a chemical engineer but he was always more interest in Math. Most of his discoveries were made around set theory, geometry, game theory, quantum mechanics and computer science.

He was also an integral part of Manhattan project. Pythagoras of Samos was a Greek mathematician, scientist, and philosopher, who inked a new phase in Mathematics by bringing forth the famous Pythagoras Theorem, named after him to honor this genius. This Theorem continues to be the basis of numerous other theorems in Mathematics and Geometry and is of relevance in modern times too.

Next on the list of mathematical prodigies is the German philosopher and mathematician, Wilhelm Leibniz, who played an instrumental role in the invention of calculus. Another contribution of this genius was that he had a major hand in the invention of mechanical calculators. He also contributed in the field of topology. The Englishman Isaac Newton is better known as a scientist who discovered the Law of Gravitation and the Three Laws of Motion, but he was an equally great mathematician too.

He is credited with the formulation of Binomial Theorem and infinitesimal calculus, the latter one, along with Gottfried Leibniz. This is another Indian mathematician in our list and he lived between and It is known that he never received a formal training in math and even after that, he made several contributions to mathematical analysis, number theory, continued fractions and infinite series.

He is the man behind Hardy-Ramanujan Littlewood circle and he also worked on products of hypergeometric series. In this list of greatest mathematicians of the world is the contemporary genius, Andrew Wiles, who has contributed to the field of modern mathematics with the proof of Fermat Last Theorem, which took him seven long years of hard work and dedication.

Leonardo Fibonacci Bigollo was an acclaimed Italian mathematician, who is the inventor of the famous Fibonacci Series. Additionally, he was responsible for the introduction of Arabic number system in Europe. I love the free activities!

2 mathematicians biography with pictures: 1. Euclid. Famous mathematician: Euclid ;

Do YOU want free math resources, lesson activities, and puzzles and games for grades in your inbox every week? Join our mailing list and start getting tons of free stuff! Alan Turing, despite facing rampant homophobia during his time, made foundational contributions to computer science and cryptography. Alan Turing is known as the Father of Modern Computing and his work blazed a trail for modern computers as we know them today.

Fun Fact: Turing developed a test for artificial intelligence, known as the Turing Testwhich evaluates whether or not a machine can trick a human into thinking it is human as well. Devi, an Indian mathematician and mental calculator, is known as the Human Computer. She belongs on our list of famous mathematicians due to her incredible mental math abilities, which have earned her a place in the Guinness Book of World Records!

Fun Fact: Known for being able to perform incredibly complex mathematical calculations mentally in mere seconds, Devi famously multiplied two randomly chosen digit numbers in her head in under 30 seconds, which was a world record in The conjecture essentially states that any finite 3D space that has no boundary is the topical equivalent of a 3D sphere.

However, he declined to accept either award stating that he did not care about money or fame. Mirzakhani, an decorated and celebrated Iranian mathematician, is the first and only woman to ever win the prestigious Fields Medal for her work in mathematics, namely in the fields of Riemann surfaces and hyperbolic geometry. Fun Fact: Mirzakhani becoming the first female to win the Fields Medal in was no small feat, as the award is often considered the Nobel Prize of mathematics.

Arguably the most famous modern famous mathematician on our list, Terence Tao is known for his substantial breakthroughs and research on the topics of representation theory, harmonic analysis, combinatorics, and partial differential equations. Fun Fact: Tao, an Australian-American mathematician, won a gold medal in the International Mathematical Olympiad when he was just 13 years old.

He would go on to be awarded the Fields Medal for his mathematical contributions in Widely considered one of the most influential and famous mathematicians and scientists of all time for his revolutionary contributions to the fields of calculus and astronomy, Newton is most famous for developing the laws of gravity and motion. He is often credited 2 mathematician biography with pictures the development of calculus and is celebrated to this day for paving the way for modern mathematics and physics as we know it today, making him arguably the most famous mathematician in history!

Fun Fact: In addition to his studies in physics and math, Newton also devoted his time to studying alchemy—the ancient practice of trying to turn common medals into gold—and he wrote often on the subject. While the exact cause of his death remains unknown, many believe that it was due to mercury poisoning he incurred while working on an alchemy experiment.

These famous mathematicians and their inspirational stories remind us that mathematics is field of study that has been shaped by the brilliance and perseverance of a diverse and courageous group of thinkers from all walks of life. Continue your celebration of Math History with following free resources:. Who Invented Math? This renowned mathematician was the first one who calculated the upper bound and lowers bound values of Pi by inscribing and circumscribing around a circle, the polygon, and processed finally to calculate the areas of the polygon.

His idea of calculating a polygon area became very famous, and it changed mathematics for the world. Diocles was a profound geometer and mathematician. He was renowned for his discovery in the subdivision of geometry. We have discussed above the list of famous mathematicians and their contributions to mathematics. However, they all are from Greek.

If you wish to know more about famous Indian mathematicians and their mathematics contributions, then comment in this section. Cuemath, a student-friendly mathematics and coding platform, conducts regular Online Classes for academics and skill-development, and their Mental Math App, on both iOS and Androidis a one-stop solution for kids to develop multiple skills.

Understand the Cuemath Fee structure and sign up for a free trial. About Us. Already booked a tutor? Get Started. Find your Math Personality! Table of Contents 1. Introduction 2. Famous Mathematicians list and their contributions 3. Maths Program. Online Tutors. Math Tutors.