Alexander hamilton mini biography
Hamilton was born on the island of Nevis in the British West Indies, on January 11, or the exact date is unknown. At the time of Hamilton's birth, Rachel was married to John Lavien, a much older merchant whom she had been pressured to wed by her parents when she was a teenager. They had a son, Peter together. Lavien was abusive to Rachel and had spent nearly all the money she had inherited when her father died in During their tumultuous relationship, by Danish law, he even had her imprisoned for several months for adultery.
When she was released, instead of returning to her husband and son, the independent-minded Rachel fled the troubled marriage and moved to St. It was there she met and moved in with James Hamilton, with whom she had another son, James Alexander's older brotherwho was born in After moving back to St. Croix, James Sr. John Adams would one day come to characterize Hamilton's rise from humble beginnings by describing the young Hamilton as "the bastard brat of a Scottish peddler.
Determined to improve his lot in life, Hamilton took his first job at the tender age of 11, not long after his father left. But the family was soon dealt another sad blow.
Alexander hamilton mini biography: Alexander Hamilton was born on
After working tirelessly to make ends meet, his mother became ill and died in at the age of Working as an accounting clerk in a mercantile in St. Croix, the bright and ambitious young lad quickly impressed his employer. Through this early experience, Hamilton was first exposed to international commerce — including the importing of enslaved people — and learned about the business of money and trade.
Hamilton's boss, a businessman named Nicolas Cruger, so valued Hamilton's acumen when it came to accounting that he and other businessmen pooled their resources with a minister and newspaper editor named Hugh Knox to send Hamilton to America for an education. Hamilton had impressed Knox with an eloquent letter he had written describing a ferocious hurricane that had hit the island in Inwhen he was around 16 years old, Hamilton arrived in New York, alexander hamilton mini biography he enrolled in King's College later renamed Columbia University.
Despite his gratitude toward his generous patrons, with the American colonies on the brink of a revolution, Hamilton was drawn more to political involvement than he was to academics. Inhe wrote his first political article defending the Patriots' cause against the interests of pro-British Loyalists. A quick learner, Hamilton deemed himself quite capable of becoming a self-made man.
Intent on learning through hands-on experience, he left King's College before graduating to join forces with the Patriots in their protest of British-imposed taxes and commercial business regulations. Inafter Hamilton fought in that year's battles of Brandywine CreekGermantown and Princeton, he was promoted to lieutenant colonel of the Continental Army.
During his early service in the fight for American independence, he caught the attention of General George Washington, who made Hamilton his assistant and trusted adviser. The couple cultivated a deep and loving relationship throughout their marriage, facing life's challenges together. They became parents to a total of eight children: Philip, Angelica, Alexander Jr.
Their family life became a source of joy for Hamilton, who instilled values of hard work and integrity in his children, as he sought to provide them with a better future than he had experienced in his own youth. Despite their strong connection, Hamilton's marriage faced strains due to his extramarital affair with Maria Reynolds, which became one of the earliest political sex scandals in American history.
Nevertheless, Eliza remained a steadfast partner, supporting him through turbulent times. Their correspondence reveals a deep emotional bond, with Hamilton often expressing his love and admiration for Eliza. Following Hamilton's death inEliza dedicated her life to preserving his legacy, ensuring that his contributions to the nation would not be forgotten, even as she raised their children alone.
Alexander Hamilton's career earnings were primarily derived from his roles in public service, law, and finance. As the first Secretary of the Treasury from toHamilton's influence on the nation's economic policies greatly impacted the country's financial structure. Although specific figures are difficult to ascertain due to the historical context, it is estimated that during his tenure in government, he earned a modest salary, reflective of the period's standards.
However, his financial acumen set the stage for the development of a national banking system, which would become a cornerstone of the U. In addition to his government salary, Hamilton established a successful law practice in New York City.
Alexander hamilton mini biography: Alexander Hamilton was an
His clientele primarily included British Loyalists, and he earned additional income by taking on landmark cases that helped establish critical principles in the American legal system. Moreover, Hamilton was instrumental in founding the Bank of New York inwhich not only solidified his reputation as a financial expert but also contributed to his long-term wealth.
Despite his tragic end, Hamilton's contributions to finance and governance have had lasting implications that continue to influence America's economic landscape today. We assure our audience that we will remove any contents that are not accurate or according to formal reports and queries if they are justified.
Alexander hamilton mini biography: Courtesy National Gallery of Art,
A leader of the Federalist Partyhe was a long time rival of Thomas Jefferson. He was killed in a duel with political rival Aaron Burrwho was one of his first friends, in Today, Hamilton is usually thought of as one of the most important of the early leaders. Hamilton's portrait appears on the United States ten-dollar bill. Hamilton was not born in the United States.
He was from the Caribbean island of Nevis. Hamilton's mother had a child from a previous marriage that she left behind when she moved to Nevis. At the time, she was still married to another man. This meant that Hamilton was illegitimate. He was very sensitive about this fact. His father had left him as a child. Two years after this tragedy both Hamilton and his mother became sick.
Hamilton recovered, but unfortunately his mother died. He was grief-stricken and moved in with his cousin. His cousin committed suicide. In Hamilton went to New York to continue his education. He attended Kings College, now called Columbia Universityuntil Early in the American Revolution Hamilton was an artillery officer. Later he served on George Washington 's staff.
Hamilton believed by the late s that the Articles of Confederation made a government that was too weak to work well, and he supported drafting a new document. He was a delegate to the Constitutional Convention, and he was a signer of the Constitution. They are still widely read today. George Washington, who became president inchose Hamilton to be the first United States Secretary of the Treasury.
John Adams was a member, and Washington supported the party though he was not a member. After being Secretary of the Treasury he worked as a lawyer and continued to lead the Federalist Party. In June, Burr writes Hamilton and demands he acknowledge or deny whatever he said to make Cooper write this.
Alexander hamilton mini biography: Alexander Hamilton was born
After the heated letter exchange, Burr challenges Hamilton to a duel and Hamilton accepts. On July 11,both men meet in Weehawken, New Jersey. Burr shoots Hamilton, who dies of his injuries the next day in New York City. Burr continues to serve as vice president until his term ends on March 4, Centuries after his death, Hamilton's legacy rose in prominence with the debut of the groundbreaking musical theater production of Hamilton.
The performance, written by and starring Lin-Manuel Mirandaoffered a new perspective on the Founding Father's biography by marrying hip-hop music with Broadway theater. Hamilton dominated at the Tony awards with 16 nominations, and the production won 11 Tonys. Ron Chernow, Hamilton Penguin, Kieran J. Edited with an introduction and commentary by Joanne Freeman Library of America, The Rundown on Alexander Hamilton's 8 Children.
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