Most famous indian social reformers photos

He was the founder of Brahmo Samaj and Atmiya Sabha, the organizations which aimed to do away with orthodox practices in Hinduism. Contribution: The contribution made by Raja Ram Mohan Roya is very important in Indian history and his contribution is like foundation stone of Indian Independence.

Most famous indian social reformers photos: Browse 30+ social reformers of

He also tried hard to eliminate illiteracy. Apart from this, he also demanded the inheritance property rights for the women. Apart from this, there are numerable contributions made by him in the educational sector as well. Mahatma Gandhi, the Father of the Nation, tops every list of social reformers in India, with his tremendous contribution to the freedom of the country from the British as well as social evils like caste system, inequality, and social discrimination.

He used nonviolence as the means for the fulfillment of all his social goals and wanted the country to become economically self-reliant with education, women rights and social justice to the forefront. Contribution: Mahatma Gandhi made aninnumerable contribution in Indian History. He led many moments and he also played a significant role in South African history as well.

Apart from this, he also led Khilafat Movement, Non co-operation. He had a major influence on India and today the country is indebted to his contribution. All of them have dedicated their lives to improving the social conditions of the country. Indian society will always remain indebted to these heroes who changed the course of Indian history because of their modern thinking and willingness to change the future.

Santosh Kumar is a Professional SEO and Blogger, With the help of this blog he is trying to share top 10 lists, facts, entertainment news from India and all around the world. You must be logged in to post a comment. Listed below are the top 10 social reformers in India: Vinoba Bhave Vinoba Bhave was an Indian social reformer who advocated nonviolence and human rights.

Baba Amte Next on our list is Baba Amte and he had been known for helping many poor people. Jyotiba Phule Jyotiba Phule is another popular social reformer in our list and his work mostly revolves around anti-caste campaigns. Anna Hazare Anna Hazare has become a leading name among social reformers in the country, with his contribution to the field of anti-corruption in the country.

Bankim Chandra Chatterjee The next name on the list of top 10 social reformers of India is that of the renowned poet and novelist, Bankim Chandra Chatterjee, who brought up social issues like blind faith and social inequality, with his writings. Its objective was to revive and reform Hindu religion; establishment of Vedic religion in its true form again; to unify India socially, religiously and politically and to stop western cultural effects on Indian culture and civilization.

Most famous indian social reformers photos: The most famous living Indian

Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar was one of the most remarkable social reformers of 19th century. His early childhood was spent in poverty without much of the basic necessities. But Vidyasagar was a brilliant student; he used to study under street lamps because at home there were no lamps. By performing exceptionally at schools and colleges he received various scholarships; also he used to do part-time teaching jobs to support his studies and family.

Vidyasagar was a very courageous social reformer and he never hesitated to challenge the prevailing social evils. For the purpose, he persuaded the British government to make a law legalizing widow remarriages; thus the Widow Remarriage Act, was passed which gave rights to widows to marry again and child born out of such marriages were also considered to be legal.

Jyotirao Govindrao Phule was born on 11 April in Satara, Maharashtra in a family of vegetable vendors. Jyotirao was married at the age of 12 with Savitribai Phule. His life changed when he was insulted by one of his Brahmin friend and then he realized the caste divide and discrimination present in the society. This event proved a turning point in his life.

He began to realize and observe various types of social evils being practiced in the society and decided to fight against them. Thus, Jyotiba Phule devoted his whole life for the weaker and depressed section of society; in his thinking and works he was well ahead of his times.

Most famous indian social reformers photos: The 19th-century social reformers

Popularly known as Babasaheb, Dr. Babasaheb belonged to a so-called lower caste Mahar who were treated as untouchables; he had faced and seen several types of social discriminations since childhood. But his father being an army officer was able to arrange good education for his children despite several resistances from the society. Ambedkar was treated as untouchable in the school along with other dalit children; they were not allowed to sit with other so-called higher caste children, neither were they allowed to drink water from common water vessel.

Ambedkar was very meritorious in studies and after completing his early education in Bombay moved to United States for post-graduation and research; did his post-graduation and Phd from Columbia University, New York City. He further studied at London School of Economics and completed masters and doctorate from there as well. Thus, Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar, in spite of several odds got the best of education from very good institutions of the world because of his talent and merit only.

He also received a degree in Law. Their enduring impact continues to resonate in India's pursuit of social justice, inclusivity, and progress. Educational Reforms: - Raja Ram Mohan Roy appreciated English literature and recognised the need for scientific and rational education that was lacking in traditional Indian texts. Religious Contributions: - Ram Mohan Roy strongly opposed unnecessary ceremonialism and idolatry advocated by priests.

Journalistic Contributions: - A supporter of free speech, Ram Mohan Roy fought for the rights of the vernacular press, advocating their freedom to publish without government interference. Educational Reforms: - Vidyasagar is credited with remodelling the scholastic system at Sanskrit College, introducing courses in European History, Philosophy, and Science alongside Vedic scriptures.

Social Reforms: - A vocal advocate against women's oppression, Vidyasagar played a pivotal role in the passage of the Hindu Widows' Remarriage Act inwhich legalised widow remarriage and provided relief to widows. Social Reforms: - The Arya Samaj actively advocated for widow remarriage and women's education, seeking to eliminate discriminatory practices and provide equal opportunities for women.

However, the Movement was started later in the s, by the Arya Samajists and other orthodox Hindus. He interpreted the Quran in the light of contemporary rationalism and science. He urged people to develop critical thinking and freedom of thought, emphasising that civilised life requires freedom of thought. Promoting modern education remained his primary goal, leading to the establishment of the Mohammedan Anglo-Oriental College inwhich later became the Aligarh Muslim University.

He particularly emphasised raising the status of women in society, advocating for the removal of purdah and promoting education among women.

Most famous indian social reformers photos: Medha Patkar is a social

He also criticised practices like polygamy and easy divorce. In his later years, he discouraged his followers from participating in the national movement started by Congress. He felt that more populated and educated Hindus would dominate over the less numerous and less educated Muslims. Thus, the interests of Hindus and Muslims were different. Later his idea was carried forward by the believers of the two-nation theory.

Majoring in Economics, Ph. After he returned to India, his focus shifted to social and political life. In Mahad in Raigad district, Maharashtra, Ambedkar led his famous satyagraha to allow untouchables to use water in a public tank in Mahad. He asked Dalit women to abandon all old customs that identified them as untouchables and encouraged them to wear saris like high caste women.

On 25 Decemberhe led thousands of followers to burn copies of Manusmriti as it justified caste discrimination and untouchability. On 13 OctoberAmbedkar proclaimed to leave Hinduism following which he embraced Buddhism. There is no doubt; in my opinion, that unless you change your social order you can achieve little by way of progress. You cannot mobilise the community either for defence or for offence.

You cannot build anything on the foundations of caste. You cannot build up a nation; you cannot build up a morality. Anything that you will build on the foundations of caste will crack and will never be a whole. Baba Amte was so concerned to remove the stigma and evils from the society that he injected himself with bacilli from a patient to fight the stigma associated with leprosy and to prove the ailment was not highly contagious.

Baba Amte devoted his entire life to the service of leprosy patients and removing the stigma around the ailment. Inhe established a leprosy care centre, Anandwan, in the Chandrapur district of Maharashtra, where patients were offered care and a self-reliant way of life. I had never been frightened of anything.