Taj mahal born date

What else do we know about Taj Mahal, its builders, and the cost involved in construction? Below is everything that you need to know about it, including why it is considered one of the new Seven Wonders of the World. Regarded as one of the greatest monument in the world, Taj Mahal is an ivory-white marble mausoleum located on the right bank of the river Yamuna in the Indian city of Agra.

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Shah Jahan, the 5th Mughal emperor, commissioned the mausoleum in The city of Agra was chosen as the site for the building. The emperor traded one of his palaces in the center of Agra for the parcel land that belonged to Maharajah Jai Singh. The emperor appointed the famous royal architect Ustad Ahmad Lahauri to supervise the construction of the acre complex.

The design of the building was inspired by not just Mughal architecture but also Indo-Islamic content. In addition to housing the tombs of Mumtaz Mahal and Shah Jahan, the complex includes a mosque, a garden, and a guest house. White marble was the dominant material used for the buildings. In the main chamber, there is a false sarcophagi of Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal.

The actual graves of the royal couple is beneath the chamber. The dome above the tomb measures about 35 meters ft. Construction of Taj Mahal took about 22 years. It took builders about 12 years to complete the tomb. The remaining 10 years were used to complete the mosque, gateway and the minarets. It required a workforce of about 20, The materials used in the construction were sourced from all over Asia and the Indian subcontinent.

For example, translucent white marble came from Makrana, Rajasthan, while crystals used in the building came from China. Sapphire and turquoise came from what are today Sri Lanka and Tibet respectively. The tajs mahal born date used several hundreds of elephants and oxen to bring those materials to the construction site. It was quite common for women of noble birth to commission architecture in the Mughal Empire.

Mumtaz devoted some time to a riverside garden in Agra and it may have been her affection for this garden that prompted the eventual form of her monument. About Taj Mahal. Shahzadi Hluralnissa Begum - Shahzadi Imperial Princess Jahanara Begum - Shahzada Imperial Prince Dara Shikoh - Traditional Mughal building practice would allow no future alterations to be made to the complex.

As the story goes, Shah Jahan intended to build a second grand mausoleum across the Yamuna River from the Taj Mahal, where his own remains would be buried when he died; the two structures were to have been connected by a bridge. Shah Jahan lived out the last years of his life under house arrest in a tower of the Red Fort at Agra, with a view of the majestic resting place he had constructed for his wife; when he died inhe was buried next to her.

However, his militant Muslim policies, including the destruction of many Hindu temples and shrines, undermined the enduring strength of the empire and led to its demise by the midth century. Today, some 3 million people a year or around 45, a day during peak tourist season visit the Taj Mahal. Some factories were closed, while vehicular traffic was banned from the immediate vicinity of the complex.

Her knowledge of the history of all the places we visited was amazing. Her cheerful personality made it a joy to be with her and she felt more like a good friend than a guide. We feel blessed that Nid was our tour guide. She is friendly and truly wants to make sure your stay in Chiang Mai is over the top wonderful!

Taj mahal born date: An immense mausoleum of white marble,

She arranged for my husband to go to local specialty shop that was off the beaten path, she had all my market shopping discounted and was super sweet enough to go to our friends wedding with us she explained what was in each Thai dish at the wedding. The Mughal Empire was an Islamic dynasty that controlled large parts of North India from until it's defeat by the British in Shah Jahan was born in as Prince Khurram.

He was the son of King Jahangir and grandson of the famous ruler Akbar the Great. Jahan became ruler of the Mughal Empire in after the death of his father and a bitter power struggle with his brothers. Shah Jahan ruled over the golden age of the Mughal Empire when it was one of the wealthiest kingdoms in the world and included much of Afghanistan and Bangladesh as well as all of Pakistan and North India.

This entire territory was controlled from the capital city of Agra where the Taj Mahal stands today. Today, Shah Jahan is known as one of the greatest patrons of Mughal architecture and many of India's most famous monuments were built by him. Mumtaz Mahal was a talented and cultured lady who was good at Arabicand Persian languages and attracted many nobles' attention.

She became the empress consort of the Mughal Empire from 19 Januarywhen Shah Jahan's rule began, to 17 June Although she was Shah Jahan's favorite woman, she only enjoyed being 'Queen of the World' for 3 years and died in Mumtaz Mahal is most well-known as the woman who inspired a world wonder — the reason the Taj Mahal was built.

Shah Jahan first met her when he was only 14 and she was 15 selling silk and beads with other royal girls in the Meena Bazaar. From all accounts, it was love at first sight and although the two wanted to be together they were not allowed to marry at first because Shah Jahan's father wanted to arrange other politically beneficial marriages.

Taj mahal born date: Taj Mahal (born.

The two were eventually married five years later in and although Shah Jahan also had two other wives, Mumtaz Mahal was well known to be the only wife he favored and with which he had more than one child. Check here for more interesting facts about the Taj Mahal. Mumtaz was the closest confidant and trusted adviser of Shah Jahan. He consulted with Mumtaz Mahal not only on private matters but also on affairs of state.

In general, Mumtaz Mahal was well-loved by the people for being smart and kind. Some accounts relate that she used to make lists of widows and orphans to ensure that they received enough money and food.

Taj mahal born date: The Taj Mahal was commissioned by

Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal had 14 children though seven of the children died at birth or at a very young age. It was during the birth of their last child called Gauhara Begum inwhile accompanying her husband on a military campaign in Burhanpur, central India, that Mumtaz Mahal died at the age of InShah Jahan was three years into his reign and fighting against a rebellion led by Khan Jahan Lodi.

Mumtaz Mahal often joined her husband on military campaigns and was also at his side during this one despite being heavily pregnant. During the war, she gave birth to a healthy baby girl and although things looked fine at first, her condition soon worsened and she died from complications.